The FAIR principles refer to a set of guiding principles for making data "Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable." These principles were first introduced in a 2016 publication in the scientific journal Scientific Data.
The FAIR principles are increasingly recognized as a foundational framework for improving the management and sharing of research data across various scientific domains and research disciplines. By adopting and implementing the FAIR principles, researchers and organizations can help ensure that research data is more easily discoverable, accessible, and reusable, leading to more efficient and effective research outcomes.